source:physicsworldAn axial Higgs mode has been spotted within the collective quantum excitations of a solid material. Kenneth Burch at Boston College and colleagues in the US and China, discovered the quasiparticle cousin of the Higgs boson in a relatively simple tabletop experiment carried out at room temperature.In 2012, the discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider confirmed a prediction made nearly 50 years earlier about the mechanism by which some fundamental particles acquire mass. The Higgs mechanism is triggered by spontaneous symmetry breaking and was originally de...
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2022
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source:Lawrence Livermore National LaboratoryNewswise — Using naturally occurring and engineered proteins and bacteria, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) scientists and collaborators will separate and purify rare-earth elements so they can be used in the defense sector.Under the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Environmental Microbes as a BioEngineering Resource (EMBER) program, the team was awarded an initial $4 million in funding R&D in Phase 1 with an option for up to an additional $9M based on program performance in follow-on phases. The team will leverage ...
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2022
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source:biomarketinsightsIn February 2022, the Canadian government’s Digital Technology Supercluster mounted a C$16 million hunt for rock-eating microbes. Over the next two years, its newly launched Mining Microbiome Analysis Platform (MMAP) will collect genetic data on microorganisms that use mineral ores as nutrient sources, releasing economically valuable elements in the process. In its search for suitable strains, the project will scour 15, 000 mining sites – extreme, mineral-rich ecosystems likely to harbour species that specialise in metabolising rock. Led by Vancouver-based natural ...
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2022
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source:azomWhat is Neutron Activation AnalysisNeutron activation analysis is a cutting-edge analytical technique that identifies elements and determines their concentration in numerous different applications.With accurate, fast gamma spectrometric techniques and advanced data analytics and automation, neutron activation analysis has gained popularity in research and industrial contexts alike.The analytical technique has reached a stage of maturity now, with the recent development of high-powered neutron sources, accurate and fast neutron detectors, and advanced electronic connections. This has...
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2022
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