来源:ACS PublicationsRare earth elements (REEs) are emerging contaminants with escalating environmental releases. However, REE health risk assessment faces critical challenges due to inconsistent cytotoxicity benchmarks and complex multielement exposures. Here, we developed a comprehensive framework to systematically assess the cytotoxic risks of 16 rare earth ions (REIs). The framework integrates single and binary exposures of 16 REIs across eight human cell lines, machine learning models, and population exposure scenario predictions. The high-throughput screening of single exposure on three en...
Release time:
2026
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来源:ACS PublicationsA catecholate proligand, 2,3–dihydroxy–4,6–di–tert–butyl–benzaldehyde ([trenHC═N(H2tBu2cat)3]), capable of binding two metal cations, and its complexes RE2[trenHC═N(tBu2cat)3], RE = La, Nd, and Dy were synthesized. X-ray structures of the complexes showed that C–O bond lengths, ranging from 1.317(4) to 1.334(3) Å, and C–C bond lengths, ranging from 1.426(3) to 1.443(3) Å, of the complexes were consistent with the catecholate form of the ligand in all cases. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurements revealed the oxidation of the catecholate ligand arms to the semiquinona...
Release time:
2026
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来源:ACS PublicationsRegioselective polymerization of isoprene enables the synthesis of polymers with well-defined microstructures, in which the ancillary ligand at the metal center plays a critical role in modulating polymerization performance. To investigate the effect of the ligand framework on polymerization reactivity, in this work, a series of guanidinate rare-earth metal bis(silylamide) complexes {(2,6-iPr2C6H3NH)[PhNC(2,6-iPr2C6H3N)]}Ln[N(SiHMe2)2]2(THF) (Ln = Sc (1), Y (2), Lu (3), Sm (4), Nd (5)), {(2,6-iPr2C6H3NH)[(2-OMe-C6H4)NC(2,6-iPr2C6H3N)]Nd[N(SiHMe2)2]2(THF) (6), and {(2,6-iPr2C...
Release time:
2026
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来源:ACS PublicationsSiloxane and aluminol surfaces, ubiquitous in Earth’s system, regulate the adsorption of economically vital elements such as rare earth elements (REEs), yet their atomic-scale reactivity remains unclear. Using in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM), we directly probed atomic-scale reactivity of siloxane and aluminum surfaces for REEs (La, Y, and Yb) on illite and gibbsite. We reveal unexpectedly higher reactivity of siloxane over aluminol surface, with marked preference for heavy-REEs (Y, Yb) over light-REEs (La) in weak-acid environments (pH = 5.5–6.0). Atomic-scale imaging ...
Release time:
2026
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